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Congress Considers Tax-Credit Extension for Some Home Buyers

Posted on June 10, 2010

Congress is considering an extension for would-be home buyers who are racing to close home sales in order to receive a federal tax credit.

The real-estate industry has warned that tens of thousands of buyers who rushed to buy homes to qualify might not close before the deadline imposed by Congress, meaning they could miss out on receiving credits worth thousands of dollars without action from Congress.

Congress last fall extended an $8,000 tax credit for first-time home buyers and added a smaller $6,500 credit for current homeowners who were buying a primary residence. To qualify for the credit, buyers had to sign purchase contracts by April 30 and must close on the transaction by June 30.

But there are so many transactions in the pipeline that the companies responsible for handling the sales, including mortgage lenders, appraisers and title insurers and real-estate brokers, say the last-minute home-buying rush in April has created bottlenecks.

On Thursday, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D., Nev.) said he would back a measure to extend the June 30 closing date to Sept. 30 for buyers who had met the April contract deadline.

The National Association of Realtors estimates that between 55,000 and 75,000 home buyers who are under contract won't be able to close in time to claim the tax credit. The trade group is lobbying

One particular worry is that short sales, where a lender allows a home to sell for less than the amount owed, won't receive requisite approvals in time to meet the closing deadline. Unlike normal sales where only two parties�the buyer and the seller�negotiate the price, short sales are more time-consuming affairs because they require note-holders to agree on price.

Some of the delay reflects new rules related to disclosure and appraisal requirements enacted to correct the excesses of the bubble years. The new regulations have prompted lenders to take extra caution at every step, stretching closing timelines.

It is unclear how many sales would fall through for those who miss out on the tax credit. Buyers could be hard-pressed to void sales contracts unless they have made their closing contingent on receiving the tax credit or are willing to forgo any deposits.
Source:  Wall Street Journal

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